Real Property Appraiser Qualifications
NATIONAL MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS
Please note that individual states may adopt requirements more stringent than the national requirements.
LICENSED Real Property Appraiser Classification
The Licensed Real Property Appraiser Classification applies to the appraisal of non-complex one to four residential units having a transaction value less than $1,000,000 and complex one to four residential units having a transaction value less than $250,000. The scope of practice identified herein represents the consensus of the Appraiser Qualifications Board. The Federal Financial Institutions Regulatory Agencies, as well as other agencies and regulatory bodies permit the licensed classification to appraise properties other than those identified above. Individuals should refer to Agency regulations and State law to determine the type of property that may be appraised by the Licensed appraiser. All Licensed appraisers are bound by the COMPETENCY RULE of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.
Scope of Practice Interpretations:
- The Licensed Real Property Classification includes the appraisal of vacant or unimproved land that is utilized for 1-4 family purposes or for which the highest and best use is for 1-4 family purposes. (adopted, November, 1990)
- The Licensed Real Property Classification does not include the appraisal of subdivisions for which a development analysis/appraisal is necessary. (adopted, November, 1990)
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CERTIFIED RESIDENTIAL Real Property Appraiser Classification
The Certified Residential Real Property Appraiser Classification applies to the appraisal of one to four residential units without regard to transaction value or complexity. The scope of practice identified herein represents the consensus of the Appraiser Qualifications Board. The Federal Financial Institutions Regulatory Agencies, as well as other agencies and regulatory bodies permit the Certified Residential classification to appraise properties other than those identified within this criteria. Individuals should refer to Agency regulations and State law to determine the type of property that may be appraised by the Certified Residential appraiser. All Certified appraisers are bound by the COMPETENCY RULE of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.
Scope of Practice Interpretations:
- The Certified Residential Real Property Classification includes the appraisal of vacant or unimproved land that is utilized for 1-4 family purposes or for which the highest and best use is for 1-4 family purposes. (adopted, March, 1991)
- The Certified Residential Real Property Classification does not include the appraisal of subdivisions for which a development analysis/appraisal is necessary. (adopted, March, 1991)
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CERTIFIED GENERAL Real Property Appraiser Classification
The Certified General Real Property Appraiser Classification applies to the appraisal of all types of real property. All Certified appraisers are bound by the COMPETENCY RULE of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.
Scope of Practice Interpretations:
- The Certified Residential Real Property Classification includes the appraisal of vacant or unimproved land that is utilized for 1-4 family purposes or for which the highest and best use is for 1-4 family purposes. (adopted, March, 1991)
- The Certified Residential Real Property Classification does not include the appraisal of subdivisions for which a development analysis/appraisal is necessary. (adopted, March, 1991)
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IMPORTANT CHANGES TO APPRAISER QUALIFICATIONS
On February 20, 2004, the Appraiser Qualifications Board of The Appraisal Foundation adopted changes to the Real Property Appraiser Qualification Criteria that will become effective on January 1, 2008. These changes represent the minimum national requirements that each state must implement for individuals applying for a real estate appraiser license or certification as of January 1, 2008. The changes include increased required education, which is summarized as follows:
Category |
Current Requirements (*) |
1/1/08 Requirements (*) (**) |
1/1/08 College-Level Course Requirements (***) |
Licensed
|
90 hours |
150 hours |
None |
Certified Residential |
120 hours |
200 hours |
Associate degree or higher. In lieu of the required degree, Twenty-one (21) semester credit hours covering the following subject matter courses: English Composition; Principles of Economics (Micro or Macro); Finance; Algebra, Geometry or higher mathematics; Statistics; Introduction to Computers – Word Processing / Spreadsheets; and Business or Real Estate Law. |
Certified General |
180 hours |
300 hours |
Bachelors degree or higher. In lieu of the required degree Thirty (30) semester credit hours covering the following subject matter courses: English Composition; Micro Economics; Macro Economics; Finance; Algebra, Geometry or higher mathematics; Statistics; Introduction to Computers – Word Processing/Spreadsheets; Business or Real Estate Law; and two (2) elective courses in accounting, geography; ag-economics; business management; or real estate. |
(*) Hours required include completion of the 15-hour National USPAP Course (or its equivalent).
(**) Hours required include specific core curriculum courses and hours – please see the Real Property Appraiser Qualification Criteria for details.
(***) College-level courses and degrees must be obtained from an accredited college or university. Please note that individual states may adopt requirements more stringent than the national requirements, and may opt to impose those requirements prior to January 1, 2008. Therefore, applicants for a real estate appraisal license or certification should always check with their state for individual requirements. |
Information above has been obtained from:
The Appraisal Foundation
Authorized by Congress as the Source of Appraisal
Standards and Appraiser Qualifications
1155 15th Street NW, Suite 1111, Washington, DC 20005
Phone: 202-347-7722
Fax: 202-347-7727
Website: www.AppraisalFoundation.org
The information above is being provided for informational purposes only!
We recommend that all information above be verified by visiting
The Appraisal Foundation website: www.AppraisalFoundation.org.
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